DNA Repair | SHIBATA LAB/DNA Repair Laboratory, JAPAN
Keio University Shiba Kyoritsu Campus
8th Floor, Building 3, 1-5-30 Shibakoen, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105-8512

Introduction

The Shibata Laboratory

Our laboratory aims to elucidate the molecular mechanism underlying DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair, which is critical for maintaining genome integrity. Defects in DSB repair lead to severe mutations, including deletions and chromosomal translocations, which cause cell death. Introducing such severe mutations is important for killing cancer cells via radio/chemotherapy. In addition, DSB repair and signaling is involved in many biological events such as tumorigenesis, immunity, protection against virus, and biological development.
We are currently investigating the interplay between non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) and homologous recombination (HR), which are major DSB repair pathways. We have recently attempted to visualize a repair event at a single DSB using super-resolution microscope 3D structured-illumination microscopy (SIM). We have also conducted several ongoing projects with radiation oncologists on combined radio- and immunotherapy.

Areas of Expertise:
1) DNA double-strand break repair

2) DNA damage signaling

3) Radiation biology and oncology

4) Cancer immunotherapy

Lab keyword and skills:
1. DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair, Repair pathway choice, Transcription-associated DSB repair, chromatin, deletion/translocation

2. Fluorescence imaging, Super-resolution imaging, 3D-SIM, Next-generation sequence, RNA-seq, ATAC-seq, ChIP-seq

3. Cancer therapy, Immunotherapy, Radiotherapy, Chemotherapy, PD-L1, HLA Class I, prediction of cancer treatment

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